","magId":"cfb68dbb-76e6-4001-9840-a4d936925b7c","labelCn":"图1","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F001.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.1","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F001.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.1 YOLO11-AT model architecture","titleCn":"图1 YOLO11-AT模型结构","id":"F1","captionEn":"YOLO11-AT model architecture ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F001.jpg"},{"captionCn":"SSFF模块结构 ","magId":"1ba5b2b8-fad5-4958-9b7d-69a1b0a844a1","labelCn":"图2","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F002.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.2","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F002.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.2 Structure diagram of the SSFF module","titleCn":"图2 SSFF模块结构","id":"F2","captionEn":"Structure diagram of the SSFF module ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F002.jpg"},{"captionCn":"TFE模块结构 ","magId":"cf6e43cd-ed82-4fe1-925c-1222c8aaf99c","labelCn":"图3","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F003.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.3","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F003.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.3 Structure diagram of the TFE module","titleCn":"图3 TFE模块结构","id":"F3","captionEn":"Structure diagram of the TFE module ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F003.jpg"},{"captionCn":"TADDH模块结构 ","magId":"99c44483-6ab5-48d9-b478-1a576aad6df6","labelCn":"图4","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F004.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.4","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F004.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.4 Structure diagram of the TADDH module","titleCn":"图4 TADDH模块结构","id":"F4","captionEn":"Structure diagram of the TADDH module ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F004.jpg"},{"captionCn":"Task Decomposition模块结构 ","magId":"071e503c-5b5e-41a2-9e62-a279091f6f9a","labelCn":"图5","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F005.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.5","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F005.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.5 Structure diagram of the Task Decomposition module","titleCn":"图5 Task Decomposition模块结构","id":"F5","captionEn":"Structure diagram of the Task Decomposition module ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F005.jpg"},{"captionCn":"SAHI原理图 ","magId":"ea675b73-18d5-4fd5-b295-c2a93981f7a6","labelCn":"图6","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F006.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.6","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F006.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.6 SAHI schematic diagram","titleCn":"图6 SAHI原理图","id":"F6","captionEn":"SAHI schematic diagram ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F006.jpg"},{"captionCn":"多种样式站场图图像 ","magId":"e73b3805-27f7-4810-90c1-ee38875ef748","labelCn":"图7","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F007.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.7","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F007.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.7 Images of station yards in various styles","titleCn":"图7 多种样式站场图图像","id":"F7","captionEn":"Images of station yards in various styles ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F007.jpg"},{"captionCn":"数据集标注 ","magId":"89ca5d46-700b-4126-b0d5-b89dc6d7fcfc","labelCn":"图8","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F008.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.8","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F008.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.8 Dataset annotation","titleCn":"图8 数据集标注","id":"F8","captionEn":"Dataset annotation ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F008.jpg"},{"captionCn":"PR曲线与损失曲线对比 ","magId":"05fc63ad-74c9-4a9f-ac5b-b984256e1fe8","labelCn":"图9","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F009.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.9","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F009.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.9 PR curves and loss curves comparison","titleCn":"图9 PR曲线与损失曲线对比","id":"F9","captionEn":"PR curves and loss curves comparison ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F009.jpg"},{"captionCn":"实际检测结果对比 ","magId":"27250efc-d6ed-40e2-b40e-ff04b2e058b2","labelCn":"图10","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F010.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.10","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F010.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.10 Real-world detection results comparison","titleCn":"图10 实际检测结果对比","id":"F10","captionEn":"Real-world detection results comparison ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F010.jpg"},{"captionCn":"应用SAHI效果对比图 ","magId":"e7bdb6b2-eed4-4e9e-b669-158b1ea32961","labelCn":"图11","pptUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F011.jpg.ppt","labelEn":"Fig.11","figUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F011.jpg","titleEn":"Fig.11 Comparison of detection performance with and without SAHI","titleCn":"图11 应用SAHI效果对比图","id":"F11","captionEn":"Comparison of detection performance with and without SAHI ","thumbnailUrl":"1673-0291-2025-49-5-198/thumbnail/C0B7F283-F752-46b7-9821-1D845CBB60AC-F011.jpg"}],"fundList_en":["National Natural Science Foundation of China(52372310)","Fudamental Research Funds for the Cental Universities(2024JBGP005)","China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. Science and Technology Research and Development Program Project(L2023G010)"],"authorNotes_cn":["袁磊（1978—），男，山东滕州人，副教授，硕士.email：lyuan@bjtu.edu.cn."]}; if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){ window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn; } if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){ window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en; } var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val(); var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,''); window.metaData.magDir = magDir; new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);} }); //参考文献可视化 richRefCharts(window.metaDatas); var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true}; jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){ var json=null; if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){ json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")"); } if(json && json.status == 1){ //有权限 }else{ //无权限 $("#no-access-div").show(); } }); mag_ajax({ url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do', data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'932549f4e3914417a7aa65df02bff355',referer:document.referrer}, dataType:"json", async:"false", success:function(json){ if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){ if(json.trans){ var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val(); var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,''); json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN; }else{ json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir; } new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);} }); } } }); //altmetric if($.trim($("#article_doi").val())!=''){ $.ajax({ url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/'+$.trim($("#article_doi").val())+'?callback=altmetric_callback', //url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/10.1007/s13238-016-0264-7?callback=altmetric_callback', dataType:'jsonp' }); } mag_rich_menu(jQuery); $(function(){ $('#autoMenu').autoMenu(); }) $("#autoMenu").niceScroll({ cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色 cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul', railpadding: { top: 0, right: -6, left: 0, bottom: 0 }, //滚动条的位置 }); window.autoMenuFlag=true; $("#relatedArticles").niceScroll({ cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色 cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul', railpadding: { top: 0, right: -6, left: 0, bottom: 0 }, //滚动条的位置 }); //公式序号 居右 jQuery(".mag-xml-disp-formula").each(function() { var _this = jQuery(this); var _label= _this.children("label"); if(typeof(_label.html())!="undefined"){ _this.children("label").remove(); _this.wrap("
"); _this.parent().parent().append(""+_label.html()+""); } }); $('body').click(function(){ $('.daochu_div').hide(); $('.qipao').hide(); }) $('.qipao').click(function(event){ event.stopPropagation(); }) /*参考文献显示隐藏*/ $('.biaotijiantoush1').click(function(event){ if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){ $(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideUp(); $(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'); }else if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){ $(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideDown(); $(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'); } event.stopPropagation(); }); //加载补充材料 mag_ajax_update({ ele_id:'showArticle_suppls', url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/showArticleSuppls.do', data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val()} }); //加载专题 mag_ajax_update({ ele_id:'showArticle_subjects', url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/subject/showSubjectListByArticle.do', data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),forwardJsp:'showArticle'} }); //知识标引(规范词标引) mag_rich_lexemeCnctst($("#articleId").val(),'CN',document.getElementById('bodyVue')); //渲染公式 mag_mathJax(); }); function altmetric_callback(json){ if(json && json.score){ if(json.score - parseInt(json.score) > 0){ $("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score)+1); }else{ $("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score)); } $(".main_content_center_right_duoweidu_div").css("width","25%"); $("#altmetric-a").show(); $("#altmetric-a").attr("href",json.details_url); } } function richClickAuthor(name){ var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(name)+"[Author]) AND 1J[Journal]) AND year[Order])"; mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}}); } function richClickKeyword(keyword){ var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(keyword)+"[Keyword]) AND 1J[Journal]) AND year[Order])"; mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}}); } function mag_share(){ $("#bShare_more_a").click(); } function loadRelatedArticles(){ if($("#showRelatedArticles") && $("#showRelatedArticles").length>0){ //加载过了 }else{ mag_loading(); mag_ajax_update({ ele_id:'relatedArticles-content', url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/relatedArticle.do', data:{id:$("#articleId").val(), forwardJsp:'showArticle'}, complete:function(){ mag_layer_close(); } }); } } function showMetrics(){ mag_window_location(mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/metrics/'+$("#articleId").val()); } function piaofuFn(a,fnId){ var content='
'+$("#mag-rich-fn-"+fnId).html()+'
'; piaofu(a,content); } function piaofuCnctst(a,cnctst_id){ if($("#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id) && $("#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id).length && $("#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id).length>0){ var content='
'+$("#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id).html()+'
'; piaofu(a,content); }else{ var div=document.createElement("div"); div.style.display='none'; div.id="mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id; document.body.appendChild(div); mag_ajax_update({ selector:"#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id, url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/lexeme/showCnctstOnRich.do", data:{cnctst_id:cnctst_id,articleId:$("#articleId").val(),Count:5}, success:function(){ var content='
'+$("#mag_rich_cnctst_info_"+cnctst_id).html()+'
'; piaofu(a,content); } }); } } function clickFigXref(a,figId){ if(figId!=''){ $("[mag-fig-id='"+figId+"']")[0].scrollIntoView(); } } function clickTabXref(a,tabId){ if(tabId!=''){ document.getElementById(tabId).scrollIntoView(); } } function huoqukuanduimg(){ // } function doDataJsonText(text){ var str = text; //var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val(); //var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,''); str = str.replace(/"; ss += ""; ss += ""; var shuomingTitle = ""; var shuomingContent = ''; if(fig.titleCn && fig.titleCn!=''){ shuomingTitle = fig.titleCn; if(fig.titleContentCn && fig.titleContentCn!=''){ shuomingContent += fig.titleContentCn; } } if(shuomingTitle==''){ if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){ shuomingTitle = fig.titleEn; } if(fig.titleContentEn && fig.titleContentEn!=''){ shuomingContent += fig.titleContentEn; } }else{ if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){ shuomingContent += "

"+fig.titleEn+"

"; } if(fig.titleContentEn && fig.titleContentEn!=''){ shuomingContent += fig.titleContentEn; } } ss += '
'+shuomingTitle+'
'; if(shuomingContent!=''){ ss += shuomingContent; } ss += '
'; ss += '

Full size|PPT slide

'; $(this).html(ss); break; } } }); //处理表格 $(selector + " .mag_main_table[magid]").each(function(){ var magId = $(this).attr("magid"); for(var i=0;i"; } if(tab.titleContentEn && tab.titleContentEn!=''){ shuomingContent += tab.titleContentEn; } } ss += '
'+shuomingTitle+'
'; if(shuomingContent!=''){ ss += shuomingContent; } ss += ''; ss += ''; if(tab.table != ''){ ss += '
'; ss += tab.table; ss += '
'; } if(tab.footFnList && tab.footFnList.length>0){ ss += '
'; for(var j=0;j0){ for(var k=0;k0){ for(var ii=0;ii0){ for(var ii=0;ii0){ var citation = null; for(var citationIndex=0;citationIndex0){ if(citation == null){ citation = citationList[citationIndex]; } for(var personIndex=0;personIndex0){ for(var authorDataIndex=0;authorDataIndex0 && xData.length>0){ $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_nian_count_container").show(); var dom = document.getElementById("mag_rich_ref_charts_nian_count"); var myChart = echarts.init(dom); var app = {}; var option; option = { tooltip: { trigger: 'axis', axisPointer: { type: 'shadow' } }, xAxis: { data: xData }, yAxis: { type: 'value' }, series: [{ //name: '文献', type: 'bar', stack: 'browse', color: '#f07d2d', label:{ show:true, position:'top', color:'#000' }, barWidth: '60%', data: yData }] }; if (option && typeof option === 'object') { myChart.setOption(option); } } if($("#mag_rich_ref_charts_publication_type") && $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_publication_type").length && $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_publication_type").length>0 && typeData.length>0){ $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_publication_type_container").show(); if(typeData!=null && typeData.length>0){ typeData.sort(function(a,b){ return b.value-a.value; }); var l = window.metaData.referenceList.length; for(var i=0;i0){ $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_source_container").show(); var ySourceData = new Array(); var xSourceData = new Array(); if(sourceData.length>0){ for(var i=0;i0){ ySourceData[ySourceData.length] = 'Other'; xSourceData[xSourceData.length] = otherSourceCount; } $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_source").height(ySourceData.length*25+50); var dom = document.getElementById("mag_rich_ref_charts_source"); var myChart = echarts.init(dom); var app = {}; var option; option = { tooltip: { trigger: 'axis', axisPointer: { type: 'shadow' } }, legend:{ }, grid: { top: 10, bottom: 20, left: 150, right: 30 }, xAxis: { type: 'value', position: 'bottom', show: true }, yAxis: { type: 'category', data: ySourceData, inverse: true, axisLabel: { formatter: function (value) { var l = 20; if(value.match(/.*[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+.*/g)){ l = 10; } if(value.length>l){ return value.substr(0,l)+"..."; }else{ return value; } } } }, series: [{ type: 'bar', stack: 'browse', color: 'blue', label:{ show:true, position:'right', color:'#000' }, barWidth: '60%', data: xSourceData }] }; if (option && typeof option === 'object') { myChart.setOption(option); } } if($("#mag_rich_ref_charts_author") && $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_author").length && $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_author").length>0 && authorData.length>0){ $("#mag_rich_ref_charts_author_container").show(); var nodes = new Array(); if(authorData && authorData.length>0){ authorData.sort(function(a,b){ return b.count-a.count; }); for(var authorDataIndex=0;authorDataIndex50){ return 50; }else{ return size; } }(), draggable:true, itemStyle:{ normal:{ //shadowBlur:10, shadowColor:color, color:color } } }; } } if(nodes.length>0){ nodes.sort(function(a,b){ return a.value-b.value; }); } var dom = document.getElementById("mag_rich_ref_charts_author"); var myChart = echarts.init(dom, null, { renderer: 'canvas', useDirtyRect: false }); var app = {}; var option; option = { backgroundColor: '#fff', tooltip: {}, animationDurationUpdate: function(idx) { // 越往后的数据延迟越大 return idx * 100; }, animationEasingUpdate: 'bounceIn', color: ['#fff', '#fff', '#fff'], series:{ type: 'graph', layout: 'force', force: { repulsion: 30, edgeLength: 3 }, gravity: 1.1, scaling: 1.1, roam: true, label: { normal: { show: true } }, data:nodes } } if (option && typeof option === 'object') { myChart.setOption(option); } } } $("#mag_rich_ref_charts").hide(); }

基于改进YOLO11的站场图图元检测方法

李开成, 李相龙, 袁磊, 魏国栋

PDF(4637 KB)
PDF(4637 KB)
星空电竞app2026最新版学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5) : 198-208. DOI: 10.11860/j.issn.1673-0291.20250070
专题四：智能建造、运维与安全检测

基于改进YOLO11的站场图图元检测方法

    {{javascript:window.custom_author_cn_index=0;}}
  • {{article.zuoZhe_CN}}
作者信息 +

Primitive detection method for station yard diagrams based on an improved YOLO11

    {{javascript:window.custom_author_en_index=0;}}
  • {{article.zuoZhe_EN}}
Author information +
History +
Received Revised Published
2025-05-20 2025-09-08 2025-10-25
Issue Date  
2025-10-30  

本文亮点

{{article.keyPoints_cn}}

HeighLight

{{article.keyPoints_en}}

摘要

{{article.zhaiyao_cn}}

Abstract

{{article.zhaiyao_en}}

关键词

Key words

本文二维码

引用本文

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

导出引用
{{article.zuoZheCn_L}}. {{article.title_cn}}. {{journal.qiKanMingCheng_CN}}. 2025, 49(5): 198-208 https://doi.org/10.11860/j.issn.1673-0291.20250070
{{article.zuoZheEn_L}}. {{article.title_en}}. {{journal.qiKanMingCheng_EN}}. 2025, 49(5): 198-208 https://doi.org/10.11860/j.issn.1673-0291.20250070

参考文献

原文顺序 | 文献年度倒序 | 文中引用次数倒序

参考文献

{{article.reference}}

基金

版权

{{article.copyrightStatement_cn}}
{{article.copyrightLicense_cn}}
PDF(4637 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail
段落导航
相关文章
版权所有 © BJTUICP备15103003
地址：星空电竞app2026最新版9号办公楼910/914室　
邮编：100044　
电话：(86-10)51688053/51684129　
E-mail：bfxb@bjtu.edu.cn
技术支持：北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司

/

〈 〉

Baidu
map